Power Transition in Iran
Iran President Ebrahim Raisi tragically lost his life in a helicopter crash on Sunday, as confirmed by the country’s state media on Monday. Along with the President, the crash claimed the lives of the Islamic republic’s Foreign Minister and others.
Leadership Succession
Under Iran’s governing system, President Raisi’s role as the country’s leader was not the ultimate decision-making position. All government officials, military, and law enforcement agencies ultimately answer to Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who has been in power since 1989.
Transition of Power
Following President Raisi’s tragic demise, Mohammad Mokhber, the First Vice President, has been appointed as the acting president by Ayatollah Khamenei. The Iranian cabinet has vowed to continue the government’s operations smoothly, with Mokhber taking charge as the interim president.
Next Steps
The Iranian constitution mandates that national elections be held within 50 days to elect a new president. As the acting president, Mokhber is responsible for organizing the upcoming election to select Raisi’s formal successor. The previous election in 2021 raised concerns over its undemocratic nature, with opposition candidates barred from participating.